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ܐܗܐ ܐܫܛܪܐ ܡܕܘܥܐ ܝܠܗ " ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܡܪ̈ܕܘܬܢܝܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܐ " ܐܝܟܼ ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܐܘ ܡܨܚܢܘܬ݂ܐ ܐܝܢܝ ܕܦܐܫ ܩܪܝܐ ܒܚܐܪܘܬܐ، ܥܒ݂ܝܕܐ، ܢܣܝܟ݂ܐ ܘ܆ܐܘ ܫܘܚܠܦܐܘ ܒܝܕ ܐܝܢܝ ܚܕ، ܘܠܡܐ ܢܝܫܐ. ܗ̇ܘ ܐܦ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܐܪܝܟ݂ܘܬܐ ܡܬܐܣܪ̈ܢܘܬܐ ܡܪܝ ܦܣܣܐ ܕܝܠܢܝܐ ܐܝܢܝ ܕܡܝܩܪ ܐܘ ܡܣܬܪ ܐܢ̈ܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܘܝܬܐ ܐܣܝ̈ܐ. ܦܘܪܫܘܢܝܐ ܕܡܥܬܐ ܒܝܢܬ݂ ''ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܐ'', ܘ ''[[ܦܣܣ̈ܐ|ܦܣܣ̈ܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܐ]]'' ܐܝܢܝ ܕܡܬܡܨܝܢܬܐ ܝܠܗ̇ ܠܡܦܠܘܚܐ ܩܐ ܡܣܬܪܢܘܬܐ ܩܢܘܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܝܟܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܚܕ ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܚܐܪܐ. ܒܕܥܬܐ ܒܢܦ̮ܫܗ ''ܠܐ'' ܝܠܗ ܚܕ ܦܣܣܐ; ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܗ ܚܕ ܡܐܢܐ ܠܫܪܘܪܐ ܒܠܟܐ ܚܕ ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܐܘ ܦܣܣܐ ܡܬܚܫܒ݂ܢܐ ܝܠܗ "ܚܐܪܐ" ܐܗܐ
ܐܗܐ ܐܫܛܪܐ ܡܕܘܥܐ ܝܠܗ " ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܡܪ̈ܕܘܬܢܝܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܐ " ܐܝܟܼ ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܐܘ ܡܨܚܢܘܬ݂ܐ ܐܝܢܝ ܕܦܐܫ ܩܪܝܐ ܒܚܐܪܘܬܐ، ܥܒ݂ܝܕܐ، ܢܣܝܟ݂ܐ ܘ܆ܐܘ ܫܘܚܠܦܐܘ ܒܝܕ ܐܝܢܝ ܚܕ، ܘܠܡܐ ܢܝܫܐ. ܗ̇ܘ ܐܦ ܐܝܬ ܠܗ ܐܪܝܟ݂ܘܬܐ ܡܬܐܣܪ̈ܢܘܬܐ ܡܪܝ ܦܣܣܐ ܕܝܠܢܝܐ ܐܝܢܝ ܕܡܝܩܪ ܐܘ ܡܣܬܪ ܐܢ̈ܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܘܝܬܐ ܐܣܝ̈ܐ. ܦܘܪܫܘܢܝܐ ܕܡܥܬܐ ܒܝܢܬ݂ ''ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܐ'', ܘ ''[[ܦܣܣ̈ܐ|ܦܣܣ̈ܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܐ]]'' ܐܝܢܝ ܕܡܬܡܨܝܢܬܐ ܝܠܗ̇ ܠܡܦܠܘܚܐ ܩܐ ܡܣܬܪܢܘܬܐ ܩܢܘܢܝܬܐ ܕܐܝܟܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܚܕ ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܚܐܪܐ. ܒܕܥܬܐ ܒܢܦ̮ܫܗ ''ܠܐ'' ܝܠܗ ܚܕ ܦܣܣܐ; ܗ̇ܘ ܝܠܗ ܚܕ ܡܐܢܐ ܠܫܪܘܪܐ ܒܠܟܐ ܚܕ ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܐܘ ܦܣܣܐ ܡܬܚܫܒ݂ܢܐ ܝܠܗ "ܚܐܪܐ" ܐܗܐ


== ܥܘܬܕܐ ==
== ܩܘܕܡܐ ==




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ܝܬܝܪ ܕܣܝܘܡ̈ܐ ܡܘܕܝ ܕܝܠܝܗ ܚܩܠܝܗܝ ܕܥܒ݂ܘܕܘܬܐ، ܡܘܕܝ ܕܝܠܗ ܒܘܣܡܗ ܐܘ ܕܪܓܼܐ ܕܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ، ܐܝܬܠܗ ܚܕ ܚܘܒܐ ܫܪܫܝܐ ܓܘ ܡܛܐܒ݂ܢܘܬ݂ܐ ܕܚܕ ܛܟ݂ܣܐ ܐܟܘܠܘܓ̰ܝܐ ܐܝܟܐ ܕܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܦܝܫܝ ܒܕܝܩܐ، ܬܢܝ ܡܦܠܚܬܐ ܘܫܩܝܠܐ ܒܐܘܪܚܐ ܒܪܝܢܬܐ . ܟܡܐ ܕܒܫ ܦܫܝܛܐ ܝܠܗ ܩܐ ܬܢܝ ܡܦܠܚܬܐ ܘܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܡܦܘܠܛܐ، ܒܫ ܥܬܝܪܬܐ ܒܕ ܗܘܝܐ ܡܪܕܘܬܢ.  
ܝܬܝܪ ܕܣܝܘܡ̈ܐ ܡܘܕܝ ܕܝܠܝܗ ܚܩܠܝܗܝ ܕܥܒ݂ܘܕܘܬܐ، ܡܘܕܝ ܕܝܠܗ ܒܘܣܡܗ ܐܘ ܕܪܓܼܐ ܕܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ، ܐܝܬܠܗ ܚܕ ܚܘܒܐ ܫܪܫܝܐ ܓܘ ܡܛܐܒ݂ܢܘܬ݂ܐ ܕܚܕ ܛܟ݂ܣܐ ܐܟܘܠܘܓ̰ܝܐ ܐܝܟܐ ܕܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܦܝܫܝ ܒܕܝܩܐ، ܬܢܝ ܡܦܠܚܬܐ ܘܫܩܝܠܐ ܒܐܘܪܚܐ ܒܪܝܢܬܐ . ܟܡܐ ܕܒܫ ܦܫܝܛܐ ܝܠܗ ܩܐ ܬܢܝ ܡܦܠܚܬܐ ܘܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܡܦܘܠܛܐ، ܒܫ ܥܬܝܪܬܐ ܒܕ ܗܘܝܐ ܡܪܕܘܬܢ.  


ܫܪܪܬܐ ܕܕܘܝܠܐ ܕܡܪܡܢܘܬܐ ܕܐܗܐ ܛܟ݂ܣܐ ܐܟܘܠܘܓ̰ܝܐ، ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܕܣܝܘܡܘܬܐ ܥܠܝܗܝ ܕܗܘܝ'''ܚܐܪ̈ܐ'''، ܘܒܝܕ ''ܚܐܪܘܬ݂ܐ'' ܣܘܟܠܢ ܝܠܗ
ܠܪܪܬܐ ܕܕܘܝܠܐ ܕܡܪܡܢܘܬܐ ܕܐܗܐ ܛܟ݂ܣܐ ܐܟܘܠܘܓ̰ܝܐ، ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܕܣܝܘܡܘܬܐ ܐܠܝ ܝܠܗ̇ ܕܗܘܝ'''ܚܐܪ̈ܐ'''، ܘܒܝܕ ''ܚܐܪܘܬ݂ܐ'' ܣܘܟܠܢ ܝܠܗ:
* ܠ '''ܡܦܠܚܬܐ ܠܚܐܪܘܬܐ''' ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܘܣܘܥܪܢܐ ܕܩܢܝܬܐ ܕܝܕܥܬܐ ܡܢܗ̇ ܘܡܒܣܡܬܐ ܒܝܕ ܡܦܠܚܬܗ̇* ܠ '''ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܠܩܪܝܢܐ ''' ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܘܣܘܥܪܢܐ ܕܩܢܝܬܐ ܕܝܕܥܬܐ ܡܢܗ̇* ܠ '''ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܠܥܒ݂ܕ ܘܬܢܝ ܦܠܓܼܬܐ ܕܢܘܣܟ݂̈ܐ'''، ܠܟܠܗ̇ ܐܘ ܚܕܐ ܡܢܬ݂ܐ ܕܡܘܕܥܢܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܡܨܚܢܘܬܐ* ܠ '''ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܠܥܒ݂ܕܐ ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܡܫܘܫܛ̈ܐ''', ܘܠܦܓܼܘܝܐ ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܡܦܘܠܛ̈ܐ
If authors do not take action, their works are covered by existing copyright laws, which severely limit what others can and cannot do. Authors can make their works free by choosing among a number of legal documents known as licenses. For an author, choosing to put their work under a ''free license'' does not mean that they lose all their rights, but it gives to anyone the freedoms listed above.


'''܀ ܡܦܠܚܬܐ ܠܚܐܪܘܬܐ''' ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܘܣܘܥܪܢܐ ܕܩܢܝܬܐ ܕܝܕܥܬܐ ܡܢܗ̇ ܘܡܒܣܡܬܐ ܒܝܕ ܡܦܠܚܬܗ̇
It is important that any work that claims to be free provides, practically and without any risk, the aforementioned freedoms. This is why we hereafter give a precise '''definition of freedom''' for licenses and for works of authorship.


'''܀ ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܠܩܪܝܢܐ ''' ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܘܣܘܥܪܢܐ ܕܩܢܝܬܐ ܕܝܕܥܬܐ ܡܢܗ̇
== Identifying Free Cultural Works ==
 
'''܀ ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܠܥܒ݂ܕܐ  ܘܬܢܝ ܦܠܓܼܬܐ ܕܢܘܣܟ݂̈ܐ'''، ܠܟܠܗ̇ ܐܘ ܚܕܐ ܡܢܬ݂ܐ ܕܡܘܕܥܢܘܬܐ ܐܘ ܡܨܚܢܘܬܐ
 
'''܀ ܚܐܪܘܬܐ ܠܥܒ݂ܕܐ ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܡܫܘܫܛ̈ܐ'''، ܘܠܦܓܼܘܝܐ ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܡܦܘܠܛ̈ܐ
 
ܐܢ ܣܝܘܡܐ ܠܐ ܫܩܠܝ ܣܘܥܪ̈ܢܐ, ܦܘܠܚܢܝܗܝ ܝܠܗ ܡܟܘܣܝܐ ܒܝܕ ܐܝܬܘܬܐ ܕܩܢܘܢ̈ܐ ܙܕܩܬ݂ ܢܘܣܟ݂ܐ, ܐܝܢܝ ܕܒܟܠ ܚܝܠܐ ܟܐ ܬܚܒ ܡܘܕܝ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܐ ܡܨܝ ܘܠܐ ܡܨܝ ܥܒ݂ܕܝ. ܣܝܘܡ̈ܐ ܡܨܝ ܕܥܒ݂ܕܝ ܠܦܘܠܚܢܝܗܝ ܚܐܪܐby ܒܝܢܬ݂ ܚܕ ܡܢܝܢܐ ܕܐܫܛܪ̈ܐ ܩܢܘܢܝ̈ܐ ܝܕܥܝ̈ܐ ܐܝܟܼ ܦܣܣ̈ܐ. ܩܐ ܚܕ ܣܝܘܡܐ, ܦܪܫܬܐ ܕܡܬܒ݂ܝ ܦܘܠܚܢܝܗܝ ܬܚܘܬ ''ܦܣܣܐ ܚܐܪܐ'' ܠܐ ܝܠܗ ܣܘܟܠܗ ܕܐܢܝ ܛܠܩܝ  ܟܠܝܗܝ ܙܕܩܝܗ̈ܝ, ܐܝܢܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܒܝܗܒ݂ܠ ܚܐܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܣܕܪܬܐ ܒܥܠܠ.
 
ܐܠܨܝܬܐ ܝܠܗ̇ ܕܟܠ ܦܘܠܚܢܐ ܐܝܢܝ  ܛܠܝܒܬܐ ܝܠܗ̇ ܕܗܘܝܐ ܡܩܪܒ݂ܬܗ ܚܐܪܐ, ܣܘܥܪܢܐܝܬ ܘܕܠܐ ܚܕ ܩܢܛܐ, ܚܐܪ̈ܘܬܐ ܕܟ݂ܝܪܐ ܒܕܥܒ݂ܪ. ܩܐ ܕܐܗܐ ܩܡܘܕܝ ܐܚܢܢ ܒܝܗܒ݂ܐ ܝܘܚ ܣܚܝܚܘܬܐ '''ܡܕܥܐ ܕܚܐܪܘܬ݂ܐ''' ܩܐ ܦܣܣ̈ܐ ܘ ܩܐ ܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܕܣܝܘܡܘܬܐ.
 
== ܬܚܒܬܐ ܕܦܘܠܚܢ̈ܐ ܚܐܪ̈ܐ ܕܡܪܕܘܬܐ ==


This is the ''Definition of Free Cultural Works'', and when describing your work, we encourage you to make reference to this definition, as in, "This is a freely licensed work, as explained in the ''Definition of Free Cultural Works''."  If you do not like the term "Free Cultural Work," you can use the generic term "Free Content," or refer instead to one of the [[Existing Movements|existing movements]] that express similar freedoms in more specific contexts. We also encourage you to use the [[logos and buttons|Free Cultural Works logos and buttons]], which are in the public domain.
This is the ''Definition of Free Cultural Works'', and when describing your work, we encourage you to make reference to this definition, as in, "This is a freely licensed work, as explained in the ''Definition of Free Cultural Works''."  If you do not like the term "Free Cultural Work," you can use the generic term "Free Content," or refer instead to one of the [[Existing Movements|existing movements]] that express similar freedoms in more specific contexts. We also encourage you to use the [[logos and buttons|Free Cultural Works logos and buttons]], which are in the public domain.
Please note that all contributions to Definition of Free Cultural Works are considered to be released under the Attribution 2.5 (see Definition of Free Cultural Works:Copyrights for details). If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly and redistributed at will, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource. Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!

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