https://freedomdefined.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=MoneyModule&feedformat=atomDefinition of Free Cultural Works - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T00:46:40ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.38.4https://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Licenses/CC-BY-2.5&diff=15569Licenses/CC-BY-2.52013-07-15T06:21:33Z<p>MoneyModule: /* Legal code */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{:Licenses/CC-BY}}<br />
<br />
----<br />
== Legal code ==<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;">CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS CONNECTED WITH A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE MAY CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.</div><br />
<br />
''License''<br />
<br />
THE WORK (AS DEFINED BELOW) IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS CREATIVE COMMONS PUBLIC LICENSE ("CCPL" OR "LICENSE"). THE WORK IS PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT AND/OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAW. ANY USE OF THE WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS LICENSE OR COPYRIGHT LAW IS PROHIBITED.<br />
<br />
BY EXERCISING ANY RIGHTS TO THE WORK PROVIDED HERE, YOU DON'T ACCEPT AND DON'T AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. THE LICENSOR GRANTS YOU THE RIGHTS CONTAINED HERE IN AND RESPECTS YOUR PRIVATE CONSIDERATION OF YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS.<br />
<br />
<ol type="1"><br />
<li>'''Definitions'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>'''"Collective Work"''' means a work, such as a periodical issue, anthology or encyclopedia, in which the Work in its entirety in unmodified form, along with a number of other contributions, constituting separate and independent works in themselves, are assembled into a collective whole. A work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work (as defined below) for the purposes of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Derivative Work"''' means a work based upon the Work or upon the Work and other pre-existing works, such as a translation, musical arrangement, dramatization, fictionalization, motion picture version, sound recording, art reproduction, abridgment, condensation, or any other form in which the Work may be recast, transformed, or adapted, except that a work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License. For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a musical composition or sound recording, the synchronization of the Work in timed-relation with a moving image ("synching") will be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Licensor"''' means the individual or entity that offers the Work under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Original Author"''' means the individual or entity who created the Work. <br />
"Work" means the copyrightable work of authorship offered under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"You"''' means an individual or entity exercising rights under this License who has not previously violated the terms of this License with respect to the Work, or who has received express permission from the Licensor to exercise rights under this License </ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Fair Use Rights.''' Nothing in this license is intended to reduce, limit, or restrict any rights arising from fair use, first sale or other limitations on the exclusive rights of the copyright owner under copyright law or other applicable laws.</li><br />
I<br />
<li>'''License Grant.''' Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright) license to exercise the rights in the Work as stated below:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>to reproduce the Work, to incorporate the Work into one or more Collective Works, and to reproduce the Work as incorporated in the Collective Works; <br />
to create and reproduce Derivative Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission the Work including as incorporated in Collective Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission Derivative Works.</li><br />
<li>For the avoidance of doubt, where the work is a musical composition:<br />
<ol type="i"><br />
<li>'''Performance Royalties Under Blanket Licenses.''' Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance rights society (e.g. ASCAP, BMI, SESAC), royalties for the public performance or public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work.</li><br />
<li>'''Mechanical Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' Licensor may have the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a music rights agency or designated agent (e.g. Harry Fox Agency), royalties for any phonorecord You create from the Work ("cover version") and distribute, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 115 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<li>'''Webcasting Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a sound recording, Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance-rights society (e.g. SoundExchange), royalties for the public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 114 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol><br />
The above rights may be exercised in all media and formats whether now known or hereafter devised. The above rights include the right to make such modifications as are technically necessary to exercise the rights in other media and formats. All rights not expressly granted by Licensor are hereby reserved.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Restrictions.''' The license granted in Section 3 above is expressly made subject to and limited by the following restrictions:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>You may distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work only under the terms of this License, and You must include a copy of, or the Uniform Resource Identifier for, this License with every copy or phonorecord of the Work You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform. You may not offer or impose any terms on the Work that alter or restrict the terms of this License or the recipients' exercise of the rights granted hereunder. You may not sublicense the Work. You must keep intact all notices that refer to this License and to the disclaimer of warranties. You may not distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work with any technological measures that control access or use of the Work in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this License Agreement. The above applies to the Work as incorporated in a Collective Work, but this does not require the Collective Work apart from the Work itself to be made subject to the terms of this License. If You create a Collective Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Collective Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested. If You create a Derivative Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Derivative Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested.</li><br />
<li>If you distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work or any Derivative Works or Collective Works, You must keep intact all copyright notices for the Work and provide, reasonable to the medium or means You are utilizing: (i) the name of the Original Author (or pseudonym, if applicable) if supplied, and/or (ii) if the Original Author and/or Licensor designate another party or parties (e.g. a sponsor institute, publishing entity, journal) for attribution in Licensor's copyright notice, terms of service or by other reasonable means, the name of such party or parties; the title of the Work if supplied; to the extent reasonably practicable, the Uniform Resource Identifier, if any, that Licensor specifies to be associated with the Work, unless such URI does not refer to the copyright notice or licensing information for the Work; and in the case of a Derivative Work, a credit identifying the use of the Work in the Derivative Work (e.g., "French translation of the Work by Original Author," or "Screenplay based on original Work by Original Author"). Such credit may be implemented in any reasonable manner; provided, however, that in the case of a Derivative Work or Collective Work, at a minimum such credit will appear where any other comparable authorship credit appears and in a manner at least as prominent as such other comparable authorship credit.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Representations, Warranties and Disclaimer'''<br />
<p>UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES IN WRITING, LICENSOR OFFERS THE WORK AS-IS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE WORK, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTIBILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT, OR THE ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OF ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO SUCH EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.</p><br />
</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Limitation on Liability.''' EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS LICENSE OR THE USE OF THE WORK, EVEN IF LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Termination'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically upon any breach by You of the terms of this License. Individuals or entities who have received Derivative Works or Collective Works from You under this License, however, will not have their licenses terminated provided such individuals or entities remain in full compliance with those licenses. Sections 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8 will survive any termination of this License.</li><br />
<li>Subject to the above terms and conditions, the license granted here is perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the Work under different license terms or to stop distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that any such election will not serve to withdraw this License (or any other license that has been, or is required to be, granted under the terms of this License), and this License will continue in full force and effect unless terminated as stated above.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Miscellaneous'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform the Work or a Collective Work, the Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform a Derivative Work, Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the original Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>If any provision of this License is invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of the terms of this License, and without further action by the parties to this agreement, such provision shall be reformed to the minimum extent necessary to make such provision valid and enforceable.</li><br />
<li>No term or provision of this License shall be deemed waived and no breach consented to unless such waiver or consent shall be in writing and signed by the party to be charged with such waiver or consent.</li><br />
<li>This License constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the Work licensed here. There are no understandings, agreements or representations with respect to the Work not specified here. Licensor shall not be bound by any additional provisions that may appear in any communication from You. This License may not be modified without the mutual written agreement of the Licensor and You.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
</ol><br />
<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;"><br />
<p>Creative Commons is not a party to this License, and makes no warranty whatsoever in connection with the Work. Creative Commons will not be liable to You or any party on any legal theory for any damages whatsoever, including without limitation any general, special, incidental or consequential damages arising in connection to this license. Notwithstanding the foregoing two (2) sentences, if Creative Commons has expressly identified itself as the Licensor hereunder, it shall have all rights and obligations of Licensor.</p><br />
<p>Except for the limited purpose of indicating to the public that the Work is licensed under the CCPL, neither party will use the trademark "Creative Commons" or any related trademark or logo of Creative Commons without the prior written consent of Creative Commons. Any permitted use will be in compliance with Creative Commons' then-current trademark usage guidelines, as may be published on its website or otherwise made available upon request from time to time.<p><br />
<p>Creative Commons may be contacted at http://creativecommons.org/.</p><br />
</div></div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Licenses/CC-BY-2.5&diff=15568Licenses/CC-BY-2.52013-07-15T06:08:22Z<p>MoneyModule: /* Legal code */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{:Licenses/CC-BY}}<br />
<br />
----<br />
== Legal code ==<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;">CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS CONNECTED WITH A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE MAY CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.</div><br />
<br />
''License''<br />
<br />
THE WORK (AS DEFINED BELOW) IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS CREATIVE COMMONS PUBLIC LICENSE ("CCPL" OR "LICENSE"). THE WORK IS PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT AND/OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAW. ANY USE OF THE WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS LICENSE OR COPYRIGHT LAW IS PROHIBITED.<br />
<br />
BY EXERCISING ANY RIGHTS TO THE WORK PROVIDED HERE, YOU ACCEPT AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. THE LICENSOR GRANTS YOU THE RIGHTS CONTAINED HERE IN CONSIDERATION OF YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS.<br />
<br />
<ol type="1"><br />
<li>'''Definitions'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>'''"Collective Work"''' means a work, such as a periodical issue, anthology or encyclopedia, in which the Work in its entirety in unmodified form, along with a number of other contributions, constituting separate and independent works in themselves, are assembled into a collective whole. A work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work (as defined below) for the purposes of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Derivative Work"''' means a work based upon the Work or upon the Work and other pre-existing works, such as a translation, musical arrangement, dramatization, fictionalization, motion picture version, sound recording, art reproduction, abridgment, condensation, or any other form in which the Work may be recast, transformed, or adapted, except that a work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License. For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a musical composition or sound recording, the synchronization of the Work in timed-relation with a moving image ("synching") will be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Licensor"''' means the individual or entity that offers the Work under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Original Author"''' means the individual or entity who created the Work. <br />
"Work" means the copyrightable work of authorship offered under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"You"''' means an individual or entity exercising rights under this License who has not previously violated the terms of this License with respect to the Work, or who has received express permission from the Licensor to exercise rights under this License </ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Fair Use Rights.''' Nothing in this license is intended to reduce, limit, or restrict any rights arising from fair use, first sale or other limitations on the exclusive rights of the copyright owner under copyright law or other applicable laws.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''License Grant.''' Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright) license to exercise the rights in the Work as stated below:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>to reproduce the Work, to incorporate the Work into one or more Collective Works, and to reproduce the Work as incorporated in the Collective Works; <br />
to create and reproduce Derivative Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission the Work including as incorporated in Collective Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission Derivative Works.</li><br />
<li>For the avoidance of doubt, where the work is a musical composition:<br />
<ol type="i"><br />
<li>'''Performance Royalties Under Blanket Licenses.''' Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance rights society (e.g. ASCAP, BMI, SESAC), royalties for the public performance or public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work.</li><br />
<li>'''Mechanical Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' Licensor may have the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a music rights agency or designated agent (e.g. Harry Fox Agency), royalties for any phonorecord You create from the Work ("cover version") and distribute, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 115 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<li>'''Webcasting Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a sound recording, Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance-rights society (e.g. SoundExchange), royalties for the public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 114 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol><br />
The above rights may be exercised in all media and formats whether now known or hereafter devised. The above rights include the right to make such modifications as are technically necessary to exercise the rights in other media and formats. All rights not expressly granted by Licensor are hereby reserved.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Restrictions.''' The license granted in Section 3 above is expressly made subject to and limited by the following restrictions:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>You may distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work only under the terms of this License, and You must include a copy of, or the Uniform Resource Identifier for, this License with every copy or phonorecord of the Work You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform. You may not offer or impose any terms on the Work that alter or restrict the terms of this License or the recipients' exercise of the rights granted hereunder. You may not sublicense the Work. You must keep intact all notices that refer to this License and to the disclaimer of warranties. You may not distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work with any technological measures that control access or use of the Work in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this License Agreement. The above applies to the Work as incorporated in a Collective Work, but this does not require the Collective Work apart from the Work itself to be made subject to the terms of this License. If You create a Collective Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Collective Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested. If You create a Derivative Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Derivative Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested.</li><br />
<li>If you distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work or any Derivative Works or Collective Works, You must keep intact all copyright notices for the Work and provide, reasonable to the medium or means You are utilizing: (i) the name of the Original Author (or pseudonym, if applicable) if supplied, and/or (ii) if the Original Author and/or Licensor designate another party or parties (e.g. a sponsor institute, publishing entity, journal) for attribution in Licensor's copyright notice, terms of service or by other reasonable means, the name of such party or parties; the title of the Work if supplied; to the extent reasonably practicable, the Uniform Resource Identifier, if any, that Licensor specifies to be associated with the Work, unless such URI does not refer to the copyright notice or licensing information for the Work; and in the case of a Derivative Work, a credit identifying the use of the Work in the Derivative Work (e.g., "French translation of the Work by Original Author," or "Screenplay based on original Work by Original Author"). Such credit may be implemented in any reasonable manner; provided, however, that in the case of a Derivative Work or Collective Work, at a minimum such credit will appear where any other comparable authorship credit appears and in a manner at least as prominent as such other comparable authorship credit.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Representations, Warranties and Disclaimer'''<br />
<p>UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES IN WRITING, LICENSOR OFFERS THE WORK AS-IS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE WORK, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTIBILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT, OR THE ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OF ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO SUCH EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.</p><br />
</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Limitation on Liability.''' EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS LICENSE OR THE USE OF THE WORK, EVEN IF LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Termination'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically upon any breach by You of the terms of this License. Individuals or entities who have received Derivative Works or Collective Works from You under this License, however, will not have their licenses terminated provided such individuals or entities remain in full compliance with those licenses. Sections 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8 will survive any termination of this License.</li><br />
<li>Subject to the above terms and conditions, the license granted here is perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the Work under different license terms or to stop distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that any such election will not serve to withdraw this License (or any other license that has been, or is required to be, granted under the terms of this License), and this License will continue in full force and effect unless terminated as stated above.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Miscellaneous'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform the Work or a Collective Work, the Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform a Derivative Work, Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the original Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>If any provision of this License is invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of the terms of this License, and without further action by the parties to this agreement, such provision shall be reformed to the minimum extent necessary to make such provision valid and enforceable.</li><br />
<li>No term or provision of this License shall be deemed waived and no breach consented to unless such waiver or consent shall be in writing and signed by the party to be charged with such waiver or consent.</li><br />
<li>This License constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the Work licensed here. There are no understandings, agreements or representations with respect to the Work not specified here. Licensor shall not be bound by any additional provisions that may appear in any communication from You. This License may not be modified without the mutual written agreement of the Licensor and You.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
</ol><br />
<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;"><br />
<p>Creative Commons is not a party to this License, and makes no warranty whatsoever in connection with the Work. Creative Commons will not be liable to You or any party on any legal theory for any damages whatsoever, including without limitation any general, special, incidental or consequential damages arising in connection to this license. Notwithstanding the foregoing two (2) sentences, if Creative Commons has expressly identified itself as the Licensor hereunder, it shall have all rights and obligations of Licensor.</p><br />
<p>Except for the limited purpose of indicating to the public that the Work is licensed under the CCPL, neither party will use the trademark "Creative Commons" or any related trademark or logo of Creative Commons without the prior written consent of Creative Commons. Any permitted use will be in compliance with Creative Commons' then-current trademark usage guidelines, as may be published on its website or otherwise made available upon request from time to time.<p><br />
<p>Creative Commons may be contacted at http://creativecommons.org/.</p><br />
</div></div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Licenses/CC-BY-2.5&diff=15567Licenses/CC-BY-2.52013-07-15T05:55:32Z<p>MoneyModule: /* Legal code */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{:Licenses/CC-BY}}<br />
<br />
----<br />
== Legal code ==<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;">CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS CONNECTED WITH A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE MAY CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.</div><br />
<br />
''License''<br />
<br />
THE WORK (AS DEFINED BELOW) IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS CREATIVE COMMONS PUBLIC LICENSE ("CCPL" OR "LICENSE"). THE WORK IS PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT AND/OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAW. ANY USE OF THE WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS LICENSE OR COPYRIGHT LAW IS PROHIBITED.<br />
<br />
BY EXERCISING ANY RIGHTS TO THE WORK PROVIDED HERE, YOU ACCEPT AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. THE LICENSOR GRANTS YOU THE RIGHTS CONTAINED HERE IN CONSIDERATION OF YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS.<br />
<br />
<ol type="1"><br />
<li>'''Definitions'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>'''"Collective Work"''' means a work, such as a periodical issue, anthology or encyclopedia, in which the Work in its entirety in unmodified form, along with a number of other contributions, constituting separate and independent works in themselves, are assembled into a collective whole. A work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work (as defined below) for the purposes of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Derivative Work"''' means a work based upon the Work or upon the Work and other pre-existing works, such as a translation, musical arrangement, dramatization, fictionalization, motion picture version, sound recording, art reproduction, abridgment, condensation, or any other form in which the Work may be recast, transformed, or adapted, except that a work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License. For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a musical composition or sound recording, the synchronization of the Work in timed-relation with a moving image ("synching") will be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Licensor"''' means the individual or entity that offers the Work under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Original Author"''' means the individual or entity who created the Work. <br />
"Work" means the copyrightable work of authorship offered under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"You"''' means an individual or entity exercising rights under this License who has not previously violated the terms of this License with respect to the Work, or who has received express permission from the Licensor to exercise rights under this License despite a previous violation.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Fair Use Rights.''' Nothing in this license is intended to reduce, limit, or restrict any rights arising from fair use, first sale or other limitations on the exclusive rights of the copyright owner under copyright law or other applicable laws.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''License Grant.''' Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright) license to exercise the rights in the Work as stated below:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>to reproduce the Work, to incorporate the Work into one or more Collective Works, and to reproduce the Work as incorporated in the Collective Works; <br />
to create and reproduce Derivative Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission the Work including as incorporated in Collective Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission Derivative Works.</li><br />
<li>For the avoidance of doubt, where the work is a musical composition:<br />
<ol type="i"><br />
<li>'''Performance Royalties Under Blanket Licenses.''' Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance rights society (e.g. ASCAP, BMI, SESAC), royalties for the public performance or public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work.</li><br />
<li>'''Mechanical Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a music rights agency or designated agent (e.g. Harry Fox Agency), royalties for any phonorecord You create from the Work ("cover version") and distribute, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 115 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<li>'''Webcasting Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a sound recording, Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance-rights society (e.g. SoundExchange), royalties for the public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 114 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol><br />
The above rights may be exercised in all media and formats whether now known or hereafter devised. The above rights include the right to make such modifications as are technically necessary to exercise the rights in other media and formats. All rights not expressly granted by Licensor are hereby reserved.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Restrictions.''' The license granted in Section 3 above is expressly made subject to and limited by the following restrictions:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>You may distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work only under the terms of this License, and You must include a copy of, or the Uniform Resource Identifier for, this License with every copy or phonorecord of the Work You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform. You may not offer or impose any terms on the Work that alter or restrict the terms of this License or the recipients' exercise of the rights granted hereunder. You may not sublicense the Work. You must keep intact all notices that refer to this License and to the disclaimer of warranties. You may not distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work with any technological measures that control access or use of the Work in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this License Agreement. The above applies to the Work as incorporated in a Collective Work, but this does not require the Collective Work apart from the Work itself to be made subject to the terms of this License. If You create a Collective Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Collective Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested. If You create a Derivative Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Derivative Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested.</li><br />
<li>If you distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work or any Derivative Works or Collective Works, You must keep intact all copyright notices for the Work and provide, reasonable to the medium or means You are utilizing: (i) the name of the Original Author (or pseudonym, if applicable) if supplied, and/or (ii) if the Original Author and/or Licensor designate another party or parties (e.g. a sponsor institute, publishing entity, journal) for attribution in Licensor's copyright notice, terms of service or by other reasonable means, the name of such party or parties; the title of the Work if supplied; to the extent reasonably practicable, the Uniform Resource Identifier, if any, that Licensor specifies to be associated with the Work, unless such URI does not refer to the copyright notice or licensing information for the Work; and in the case of a Derivative Work, a credit identifying the use of the Work in the Derivative Work (e.g., "French translation of the Work by Original Author," or "Screenplay based on original Work by Original Author"). Such credit may be implemented in any reasonable manner; provided, however, that in the case of a Derivative Work or Collective Work, at a minimum such credit will appear where any other comparable authorship credit appears and in a manner at least as prominent as such other comparable authorship credit.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Representations, Warranties and Disclaimer'''<br />
<p>UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES IN WRITING, LICENSOR OFFERS THE WORK AS-IS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE WORK, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTIBILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT, OR THE ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OF ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO SUCH EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.</p><br />
</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Limitation on Liability.''' EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS LICENSE OR THE USE OF THE WORK, EVEN IF LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Termination'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically upon any breach by You of the terms of this License. Individuals or entities who have received Derivative Works or Collective Works from You under this License, however, will not have their licenses terminated provided such individuals or entities remain in full compliance with those licenses. Sections 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8 will survive any termination of this License.</li><br />
<li>Subject to the above terms and conditions, the license granted here is perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the Work under different license terms or to stop distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that any such election will not serve to withdraw this License (or any other license that has been, or is required to be, granted under the terms of this License), and this License will continue in full force and effect unless terminated as stated above.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Miscellaneous'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform the Work or a Collective Work, the Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform a Derivative Work, Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the original Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>If any provision of this License is invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of the terms of this License, and without further action by the parties to this agreement, such provision shall be reformed to the minimum extent necessary to make such provision valid and enforceable.</li><br />
<li>No term or provision of this License shall be deemed waived and no breach consented to unless such waiver or consent shall be in writing and signed by the party to be charged with such waiver or consent.</li><br />
<li>This License constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the Work licensed here. There are no understandings, agreements or representations with respect to the Work not specified here. Licensor shall not be bound by any additional provisions that may appear in any communication from You. This License may not be modified without the mutual written agreement of the Licensor and You.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
</ol><br />
<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;"><br />
<p>Creative Commons is not a party to this License, and makes no warranty whatsoever in connection with the Work. Creative Commons will not be liable to You or any party on any legal theory for any damages whatsoever, including without limitation any general, special, incidental or consequential damages arising in connection to this license. Notwithstanding the foregoing two (2) sentences, if Creative Commons has expressly identified itself as the Licensor hereunder, it shall have all rights and obligations of Licensor.</p><br />
<p>Except for the limited purpose of indicating to the public that the Work is licensed under the CCPL, neither party will use the trademark "Creative Commons" or any related trademark or logo of Creative Commons without the prior written consent of Creative Commons. Any permitted use will be in compliance with Creative Commons' then-current trademark usage guidelines, as may be published on its website or otherwise made available upon request from time to time.<p><br />
<p>Creative Commons may be contacted at http://creativecommons.org/.</p><br />
</div></div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Licenses/CC-BY-2.5&diff=15566Licenses/CC-BY-2.52013-07-15T05:51:07Z<p>MoneyModule: /* Legal code */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{:Licenses/CC-BY}}<br />
<br />
----<br />
== Legal code ==<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;">CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS CONNECTED WITH A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.</div><br />
<br />
''License''<br />
<br />
THE WORK (AS DEFINED BELOW) IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS CREATIVE COMMONS PUBLIC LICENSE ("CCPL" OR "LICENSE"). THE WORK IS PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT AND/OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAW. ANY USE OF THE WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS LICENSE OR COPYRIGHT LAW IS PROHIBITED.<br />
<br />
BY EXERCISING ANY RIGHTS TO THE WORK PROVIDED HERE, YOU ACCEPT AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. THE LICENSOR GRANTS YOU THE RIGHTS CONTAINED HERE IN CONSIDERATION OF YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS.<br />
<br />
<ol type="1"><br />
<li>'''Definitions'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>'''"Collective Work"''' means a work, such as a periodical issue, anthology or encyclopedia, in which the Work in its entirety in unmodified form, along with a number of other contributions, constituting separate and independent works in themselves, are assembled into a collective whole. A work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work (as defined below) for the purposes of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Derivative Work"''' means a work based upon the Work or upon the Work and other pre-existing works, such as a translation, musical arrangement, dramatization, fictionalization, motion picture version, sound recording, art reproduction, abridgment, condensation, or any other form in which the Work may be recast, transformed, or adapted, except that a work that constitutes a Collective Work will not be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License. For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a musical composition or sound recording, the synchronization of the Work in timed-relation with a moving image ("synching") will be considered a Derivative Work for the purpose of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Licensor"''' means the individual or entity that offers the Work under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"Original Author"''' means the individual or entity who created the Work. <br />
"Work" means the copyrightable work of authorship offered under the terms of this License.</li><br />
<li>'''"You"''' means an individual or entity exercising rights under this License who has not previously violated the terms of this License with respect to the Work, or who has received express permission from the Licensor to exercise rights under this License despite a previous violation.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Fair Use Rights.''' Nothing in this license is intended to reduce, limit, or restrict any rights arising from fair use, first sale or other limitations on the exclusive rights of the copyright owner under copyright law or other applicable laws.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''License Grant.''' Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright) license to exercise the rights in the Work as stated below:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>to reproduce the Work, to incorporate the Work into one or more Collective Works, and to reproduce the Work as incorporated in the Collective Works; <br />
to create and reproduce Derivative Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission the Work including as incorporated in Collective Works;</li><br />
<li>to distribute copies or phonorecords of, display publicly, perform publicly, and perform publicly by means of a digital audio transmission Derivative Works.</li><br />
<li>For the avoidance of doubt, where the work is a musical composition:<br />
<ol type="i"><br />
<li>'''Performance Royalties Under Blanket Licenses.''' Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance rights society (e.g. ASCAP, BMI, SESAC), royalties for the public performance or public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work.</li><br />
<li>'''Mechanical Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a music rights agency or designated agent (e.g. Harry Fox Agency), royalties for any phonorecord You create from the Work ("cover version") and distribute, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 115 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<li>'''Webcasting Rights and Statutory Royalties.''' For the avoidance of doubt, where the Work is a sound recording, Licensor waives the exclusive right to collect, whether individually or via a performance-rights society (e.g. SoundExchange), royalties for the public digital performance (e.g. webcast) of the Work, subject to the compulsory license created by 17 USC Section 114 of the US Copyright Act (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions).</li><br />
</ol><br />
The above rights may be exercised in all media and formats whether now known or hereafter devised. The above rights include the right to make such modifications as are technically necessary to exercise the rights in other media and formats. All rights not expressly granted by Licensor are hereby reserved.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Restrictions.''' The license granted in Section 3 above is expressly made subject to and limited by the following restrictions:<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>You may distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work only under the terms of this License, and You must include a copy of, or the Uniform Resource Identifier for, this License with every copy or phonorecord of the Work You distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform. You may not offer or impose any terms on the Work that alter or restrict the terms of this License or the recipients' exercise of the rights granted hereunder. You may not sublicense the Work. You must keep intact all notices that refer to this License and to the disclaimer of warranties. You may not distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work with any technological measures that control access or use of the Work in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this License Agreement. The above applies to the Work as incorporated in a Collective Work, but this does not require the Collective Work apart from the Work itself to be made subject to the terms of this License. If You create a Collective Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Collective Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested. If You create a Derivative Work, upon notice from any Licensor You must, to the extent practicable, remove from the Derivative Work any credit as required by clause 4(b), as requested.</li><br />
<li>If you distribute, publicly display, publicly perform, or publicly digitally perform the Work or any Derivative Works or Collective Works, You must keep intact all copyright notices for the Work and provide, reasonable to the medium or means You are utilizing: (i) the name of the Original Author (or pseudonym, if applicable) if supplied, and/or (ii) if the Original Author and/or Licensor designate another party or parties (e.g. a sponsor institute, publishing entity, journal) for attribution in Licensor's copyright notice, terms of service or by other reasonable means, the name of such party or parties; the title of the Work if supplied; to the extent reasonably practicable, the Uniform Resource Identifier, if any, that Licensor specifies to be associated with the Work, unless such URI does not refer to the copyright notice or licensing information for the Work; and in the case of a Derivative Work, a credit identifying the use of the Work in the Derivative Work (e.g., "French translation of the Work by Original Author," or "Screenplay based on original Work by Original Author"). Such credit may be implemented in any reasonable manner; provided, however, that in the case of a Derivative Work or Collective Work, at a minimum such credit will appear where any other comparable authorship credit appears and in a manner at least as prominent as such other comparable authorship credit.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Representations, Warranties and Disclaimer'''<br />
<p>UNLESS OTHERWISE MUTUALLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES IN WRITING, LICENSOR OFFERS THE WORK AS-IS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE WORK, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTIBILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT, OR THE ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OF ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO SUCH EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.</p><br />
</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Limitation on Liability.''' EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS LICENSE OR THE USE OF THE WORK, EVEN IF LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.</li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Termination'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>This License and the rights granted hereunder will terminate automatically upon any breach by You of the terms of this License. Individuals or entities who have received Derivative Works or Collective Works from You under this License, however, will not have their licenses terminated provided such individuals or entities remain in full compliance with those licenses. Sections 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8 will survive any termination of this License.</li><br />
<li>Subject to the above terms and conditions, the license granted here is perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the Work under different license terms or to stop distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that any such election will not serve to withdraw this License (or any other license that has been, or is required to be, granted under the terms of this License), and this License will continue in full force and effect unless terminated as stated above.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
<br />
<li>'''Miscellaneous'''<br />
<ol type="a"><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform the Work or a Collective Work, the Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>Each time You distribute or publicly digitally perform a Derivative Work, Licensor offers to the recipient a license to the original Work on the same terms and conditions as the license granted to You under this License.</li><br />
<li>If any provision of this License is invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of the terms of this License, and without further action by the parties to this agreement, such provision shall be reformed to the minimum extent necessary to make such provision valid and enforceable.</li><br />
<li>No term or provision of this License shall be deemed waived and no breach consented to unless such waiver or consent shall be in writing and signed by the party to be charged with such waiver or consent.</li><br />
<li>This License constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the Work licensed here. There are no understandings, agreements or representations with respect to the Work not specified here. Licensor shall not be bound by any additional provisions that may appear in any communication from You. This License may not be modified without the mutual written agreement of the Licensor and You.</li><br />
</ol></li><br />
</ol><br />
<br />
<div style="border: solid 1px black; padding: 1em;"><br />
<p>Creative Commons is not a party to this License, and makes no warranty whatsoever in connection with the Work. Creative Commons will not be liable to You or any party on any legal theory for any damages whatsoever, including without limitation any general, special, incidental or consequential damages arising in connection to this license. Notwithstanding the foregoing two (2) sentences, if Creative Commons has expressly identified itself as the Licensor hereunder, it shall have all rights and obligations of Licensor.</p><br />
<p>Except for the limited purpose of indicating to the public that the Work is licensed under the CCPL, neither party will use the trademark "Creative Commons" or any related trademark or logo of Creative Commons without the prior written consent of Creative Commons. Any permitted use will be in compliance with Creative Commons' then-current trademark usage guidelines, as may be published on its website or otherwise made available upon request from time to time.<p><br />
<p>Creative Commons may be contacted at http://creativecommons.org/.</p><br />
</div></div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=User_talk:Mormegil&diff=15565User talk:Mormegil2013-07-15T05:44:02Z<p>MoneyModule: /* A bunch of antispam work */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Thanks ==<br />
<br />
Thanks for your help cleaning up the wiki from that last little raft of cruft and spamming! --[[User:Benjamin Mako Hill|Benjamin Mako Hill]] 22:34, 31 January 2010 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Would you mind if I give you admin rights? Your regular presence here is very helpful. :) ''[[User talk:Spiritia|→]][[User:Spiritia|<span class='autocomment'>Spiritia</span>]]'' 17:51, 7 March 2010 (UTC)<br />
<br />
: I would definitely not mind receiving admin rights. :-) It would make the cleaning job easier. --[[User:Mormegil|Mormegil]] 05:37, 8 March 2010 (UTC)<br />
<br />
:: [http://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Special%3ALog&type=rights&page=User%3AMormegil Done.] Thanks for your help :) ''[[User talk:Spiritia|→]][[User:Spiritia|<span class='autocomment'>Spiritia</span>]]'' 03:40, 9 March 2010 (UTC)<br />
<br />
== A bunch of antispam work ==<br />
<br />
I've updated the antispam plugins on this wiki and several others seriously. You probably noticed the recent quiet. This was because we actually ran out of CAPTCHAs a week or so ago and were simply blocking most non-admin contributions. Whoops. I've tried to create a setup which will help this. In particular, I have:<br />
<br />
* Installed [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:ConfirmEdit#ReCaptcha The ConfirmEdit ReCaptcha plugin] and set up the API key so that we're doing this. In the past, we ran out of FancyCaptchas so this should address this.<br />
* I've installed the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Bad_Behavior Bad Behavior extension] which blocks IPs that are acting very suspiciously and providing impossible or implausible information.<br />
* I've turned on two differently DNSBL [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:$wgDnsBlacklistUrls DNS Blacklists] which should block IPs which have reported to have spammed. <br />
<br />
This is pretty aggressive. Do let me know if you hear that folks are having trouble contributing. I sure hope this keeps the volume of spam down. <br />
<br />
And of course, thanks for all your work on this wiki. It's definitely apprecaited. —<b>[[User:Abel Alexander Chavez|<font color="#C40099">m</font><font color="#600099">a</font><font color="#2D0399">k</font><font color="#362365">o</font>]][[User_talk:Abel Alexander Chavez <font color="#000000">๛</font>]]</b> 12:10, 17 June 2012 (EDT)</div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=FAQ&diff=15564FAQ2013-07-15T05:31:10Z<p>MoneyModule: /* Who wrote this? Who administers the site? */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Is there really a need for this? We already have so many licenses. ==<br />
<br />
The Free Content and Expression Definition is not a license, it is a list of conditions under which a work must be available in order to be considered "free". In other words, it is a way to classify existing licenses. At the time the first draft of the definition was published (Jun 30, 2010), no such definition existed for free content (two definitions existed for free software).<br />
<br />
== So what do I need to put my work under this definition then? ==<br />
<br />
As the definition is not a license, but only classifies which licenses can be considered free, you have to pick one of these [[licenses]] and apply them to your work (usually by attaching a text such as "This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution CC-BY-SA-3.0 license" with a link to the license text). If you want to express your support for free content, you can [[logos and buttons|help us design logos and buttons]].<br />
<br />
== What are the primary uses of this definition? ==<br />
<br />
There are two primary goals:<br />
# To bring unity and clarity to the growing free content and free expression movements. We believe that a successful social movement must first define its goals and its vision and then communicate these to others. The definition helps with the first part while logos and other awareness materials can help with the second. Finally, while this website is not a community site in the traditional sense, it may help to bring together people from different free content projects, and could lead to new web sites and organizations specifically targeted at the free content movement.<br />
# To make communications with copyright holders more effective. Often, people state that their work is "free", "open content", or "open access", without qualifying this. The Creative Commons licenses are a good example of this: the Creative Commons logo simply states, generically, "Some Rights Reserved", and you have to click on the logo to find out which ones. It is very common for people to simply say that their work is [http://www.google.com/search?q=%22under+a+Creative+Commons+license%22 "under a Creative Commons license"]. This can mean many things, including, in the extreme cases, licenses which restrict the use of a work to certain world regions, or which forbid both commercial use and derivative works. This definition allows you to simply ask: "Is it ''free content''?". When the answer is "yes", you'll know precisely which rights you have.<br />
<br />
== Aren't you pretty arrogant for wanting to decide for everyone what's free? ==<br />
<br />
We do not attempt to monopolize the definition of "free"; we just define [[Definition|what "free" means according to '''freedomdefined.org''']] only (not to everyone), and we propose this definition as a "default meaning" in discussions to avoid ambiguity, ease communication and make discussions more productive.<br />
<br />
To ensure that this is a reasonable and widely accepted definition, we are basing our work on the existing philosophies of free software and open source, on the existing policies of projects like [[w:Wikipedia|Wikipedia]], and on a strong moral conviction that as many works as reasonably possible should be available to all human beings, as freely as possible. People are welcome to release their works as something other than Free Content or Free Expression. In the short term, most people will. Many will try to use "semi-free" licenses.<br />
<br />
Of course, we do not claim or seek a monopoly on the word "free". You are free (no pun intended) to use these terms as you wish, to argue for a different set of essential freedoms, or to attempt to redirect this definition by working with us. You are welcome to create your own term, defined differently, and use that.<br />
<br />
== Why don't you have any moderators who are professional (NAME PROFESSION)? ==<br />
<br />
It may be that the right person hasn't volunteered yet. More importantly though, it's important to realize that we can't have a professional novelist, and a musician, and a lawyer, and a DJ, and a painter, and a collage artist, and a dancer, etc. There aren't that many spaces for moderators. Of course, we welcome feedback from every individual or group and are especially careful to take into account viewpoints that we think are unrepresented or new.<br />
<br />
With that said, everyone involved in this project, and especially the moderators, produces, consumes, and distributes content or expression every day. While some of the freedoms listed here are freedoms designed primarily for the producers, we are also talking about the consumers of content and working hard to blur the lines between the two groups. We are all stakeholders in the process and we all -- creators, consumers, and most of us that are both -- have a voice that should be heard. The moderators have been picked not because they are particular representative of the world of creators as a group but because they respected, principled, in touch with much larger groups of creators, and willing to take into account others' opinions.<br />
<br />
== But how will people make money under this definition? ==<br />
<br />
There are many ways that people make money distributing free content and expression. They tend to differ based on the type of work and many other factors. Of course, the point of this definition is not to list these (although someone could create a page in this wiki to do exactly that). The point is to describe essential freedom. Once we have challenged ourselves to produce and consume content and expression more ethically, it becomes our ''responsibility'' to find ways to do so that are economically sustainable. Unless we challenge ourselves, there is a much lower incentive to ever go out on a limb and try.<br />
<br />
We also want to point out that the exact same question can be asked about the current copyright system. Most authors do not make a substantial amount of money from their works (many do not even make money at all). Some authors do manage to make money, but at the price of totally giving up control of their works to large publishers (especially in the USA, where total transfer of all rights by contract is possible and moral rights do not exist practically). Many artists of high value remained poor during much of their life, because their talent was recognized too late. Thus the question of ''how authors can make money from their work'' is not tied to the mere licensing model of the work (free vs. not free), but to the economic system surrounding authorship and to the social and cultural conditions of recognition.<br />
<br />
== What about logos? Why do all open source / free content-supportive organisations currently have copyrighted logos? ==<br />
<br />
Many organisations like Creative Commons, the Open Source Initiative, or Wikimedia like to protect their identity using trademarks and copyrights. It should be noted that relatively few people in these organisations are opposed to copyright ''per se''; in fact, the [[w:copyleft|copyleft]] principle makes use of copyright to protect the freedom of works. The argument of these organisations is not one against copyright, but one for additional freedoms. <br />
<br />
Nevertheless, a case can be made that logos and symbols should be freely shared, and that trademarks should be avoided -- taking the [http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/mb.pl?RightToFork "right to fork"] to an extreme. Under this model, the identity of the project is not protected by law, and anyone can try to assume the same identity by adopting it for a different project. The marketplace of ideas is the final arbiter of success. This is true for the free content logo we're trying to create, which will be in the public domain.<br />
<br />
== What about other kinds of commons, like grains, electromagnetic spectrum, genetic information ? They need a "freedom" definition, too. ==<br />
<br />
The Free Content Definition is about works of the human mind (and craft). This category is legally but also philosophically justified: creation of works - art works, free software works, free hardware design, machine design, whatever - is a well-defined philosophical concept. Various other kinds of commons (like material commons) do not belong to this category.<br />
<br />
Since we are not proposing a Manifesto (which can be vague, broad, and very encompassing) but a Definition (which must be based on firm conceptual ground), trying to find a "one-size-fits-all" ethical message would destroy the meaning of the message and transform it into a meaningless slogan. But staying inside the boundaries of a clearly defined category of things helps us remain meaningful, and powerful. <br />
<br />
We encourage other people to try and give a definition for "freedom of genetic information", "freedom of water resources", "freedom of electromagnetic spectrum", etc. But we cannot do it in the framework of this Definition, because the issues are very different and it would be sterile to try to explain them in the same terms as free contents.<br />
<br />
== Who wrote this? Who administers the site? ==<br />
<br />
→ [[Moderators]] <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Abel A Chavez<br />
<br />
== Why isn't a Non-Commercial restriction considered free?==<br />
Some ideas:<br />
* [http://robmyers.org/weblog/2006/11/why-the-nc-permission-culture-simply-doesnt-work.html Why the NC permission culture simply doesn't work]<br />
* [http://robmyers.org/weblog/2008/02/noncommercial-sharealike-is-not-copyleft.html Non-commercial ShareAlike is not copyleft]<br />
* [http://www.opensourcejahrbuch.de/download/jb2006/chapter_06/osjb2006-06-02-en-moeller.pdf ''Erik Möller'', The Case for Free Use: Reasons Not to Use a Creative Commons NC License] (also [[Licenses/NC|on this wiki]] with some translations)<br />
<br />
==Why isn't a NoDerivatives restriction considered free?==<br />
A NoDerivatives restriction in a license does not allow you the user to freely modify, remix, adapt, or build upon a work, thus restricting your fundamental freedom to that cultural expression. Truly free licenses will lack NoDerivatives clauses, which will allow you to crop photographs, remix audio, changes the names and settings in fictional text, or modify software for your specific needs as an end user.</div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Source_Code&diff=15563Source Code2013-07-15T05:25:12Z<p>MoneyModule: /* Examples */</p>
<hr />
<div>==Definition==<br />
<br />
Source code is a delicate question to tackle in the broad context of free contents. For example, the GNU GPL defines it as ''"the preferred form of the work for making modifications to [the work]"''. Indeed, source code is of primary importance for many kinds of works (especially software).<br />
<br />
But there are also situations where the idea of source code appears irrelevant or even meaningless. Consider a digital recording of a modern rock concert. How do we define "source code" ? No symbolic or textual transcription of the concert will be able to describe exactly (so as to reproduce accurately) the manner in which the guitarist picked the strings of his instruments, the slight variations in pitch or tempo of the singer, etc.<br />
<br />
Even if no "source code" can be made available for such a work, it would be counter-productive to qualify it as "non-free" if it satisfies to the other freedoms of free content.<br />
<br />
Thus, let's define a criterion for knowing when source code is mandatory:<br />
* '''When the work or part of it is generated by computation from a modifiable structured form (e.g. textual), this modifiable structured form is called ''source code''. It must be made available to recipients of the work.'''<br />
<br />
==Discussion of terms==<br />
<br />
* ''structured'': which gives access to the structure of the work (for example, an OpenDocument file gives access to the structure of the document, whereas a PDF file doesn't)<br />
* ''modifiable'': whose format allows easy modification (including modification of structure)<br />
* ''computation'': which does not involve any creative act from a human being<br />
<br />
==Transitivity==<br />
Of course, the source code must satisfy the freedoms of free content as well.<br />
Therefore, by recursion, our definition is not weaker than the one in the GNU GPL<br />
<br />
==Examples==<br />
<br />
* software source code<br />
* editable text (raw text, XML, word processor files...)<br />
* vector graphics files<br />
* tablatures, lyrics<br />
* multitracks from an audio recording<br />
* multitracks from any video recording</div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Licenses&diff=15562Licenses2013-07-15T05:19:29Z<p>MoneyModule: /* Worldwide applicability */</p>
<hr />
<div><div class="dablink" style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">For a list of individual license pages found on this wiki, see [http://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Special%3APrefixIndex&prefix=Licenses%2F&namespace=0 Prefix Index: "Licenses"]</div><br />
== Comparison of Licenses ==<br />
<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" style="width: 100%; text-align: center; border-collapse: collapse;"<br />
! License<br />
! [[#Intended scope|Intended scope]]<br />
! [[#Copyleft|Copyleft]]<br />
! [[#Practical modifiability|Practical modifiability]]<br />
! [[#Attribution|Attribution]]<br />
! [[#Related rights|Related rights]]<br />
! [[#Access control prohibition|Access control prohibition]]<br />
! [[#Worldwide applicability|Worldwide applicability]]<br />
|-<br />
| [[#Against DRM|Against DRM]]<br />
| Works of art<br />
| {{yes|Normal}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{partial|Copyright notice}}<br />
| {{yes|Granted}}<br />
| {{yes|Licensor & Licensee}}<br />
| Exact translations<br />
|-<br />
| [[#CC0 Public Domain Dedication|CC0 Public Domain Dedication]]<br />
| Generic<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| Same license (English version)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#Creative Commons Attribution|Creative Commons Attribution]]<br />
| Generic<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| National adaptations <br />
|-<br />
| [[#Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike|Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike]]<br />
| Generic<br />
| {{yes|Normal}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| National adaptations<br />
|-<br />
| [[#Design Science License|Design Science License]]<br />
| Generic, optimally science data<br />
| {{yes|Normal}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{partial|Copyright notice}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| Same license (English version)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#Free Art License|Free Art License]]<br />
| Works of art<br />
| {{yes|Normal}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| Exact translations (French law)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#FreeBSD Documentation License|FreeBSD Documentation License]]<br />
| Documentation<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{partial|Copyright notice}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| Same license (English version)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#GNU Free Documentation License|GNU Free Documentation License]]<br />
| Documentation<br />
| {{yes|Normal}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| Same license (English version)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#GNU Lesser General Public License|GNU Lesser General Public License]]<br />
| Generic, optimally Software<br />
| {{partial|Weak}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{partial|Copyright notice}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| Same license (English version)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#GNU General Public License|GNU General Public License]]<br />
| Generic, optimally Software<br />
| {{yes|Strong}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{partial|Copyright notice}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{partial|Version 3 prohibits "Tivoisation" in certain cases}}<br />
| Same license (English version)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#Lizenz für Freie Inhalte|Lizenz für Freie Inhalte]]<br />
| Generic<br />
| {{yes|Normal}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| Unknown (license text is German)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#MirOS Licence|MirOS Licence]]<br />
| Generic (software, content, …)<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{partial|Copyright notice}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| Same licence (English version)<br />
|-<br />
| [[#MIT License|MIT License]]<br />
| Software<br />
| {{no}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{partial|Copyright notice}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| {{yes}}<br />
| Same license (English version)<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Criteria for choosing a license ==<br />
<br />
We explain hereafter some of the criteria which may influence your choice of a free content license. Those criteria are not inherently good or bad. The importance of each criteria depends on the context (for example the kind of work, or the kind of collaborative process you want to encourage), and on personal preferences.<br />
<br />
This list is not meant to be exhaustive. Other aspects may be important, like the clarity of the wording of a license, or the philosophy which is defended by its authors, or whether the license is surrounded by an active community of authors.<br />
<br />
Endly, we want to stress that, '''before choosing a license, you must read the license text carefully.''' No summary, no matter how attractive or reassuring, can replace detailed understanding of the license itself.<br />
<br />
=== Intended scope ===<br />
<br />
Some licenses strive to be as generic as is humanly (or rather, legally) possible. Others deliberately focus on a specific domain of creation, like software, or documentation. When a license has such a focus, it doesn't mean that it cannot be used for other kinds of works, but that its main area of use (and thus its social recognition as a trustable license) is clearly bounded.<br />
<br />
For example, the GNU GPL can be used for many kinds of works, but its main area of recognition is software.<br />
<br />
=== Copyleft ===<br />
<br />
[[Image:Fd_sq_icon_sa.svg|48px]]<br />
<br />
When a work is "copylefted", it means all derived works (even if they mix in other works as well) must be distributed under the same terms (usually the same exact license) as the original work.<br />
<br />
Therefore, using a copyleft license pretty much guarantees that users of subsequent works (for example modified copies) will be granted the same essential freedoms. Conversely, a derivative of a non-copylefted work can be distributed under different terms, and even be rendered non-free. On the other hand, a copyleft license can also limit opportunities for re-use, because most copyleft licenses are not compatible between each other. This is why people sometimes prefer non-copyleft license, depending on the work and the kind of practices they want to encourage. Copyleft licenses are sometimes even considered to be non-free because of the restrictions for redistribution of the works.<br />
<br />
''ShareAlike'' is a synonym of ''copyleft'' in the Creative Commons vocabulary.<br />
<br />
Strong copyleft also forbids linking or integration the subject work into larger works/projects that are not also licensed with a license with compatible copyleft terms. Weak copyleft lacks such a 'viral copyleft' requirement.<br />
<br />
=== Practical modifiability ===<br />
<br />
[[Image:Fd_sq_icon_sc.svg|48px]]<br />
<br />
Although all free licenses give you the ''legal'' right to modify, not all of them try to specify how modifiability of the work is ''practically'' enforced. [[Source Code|Requiring modifiability]] is important, especially for works which can be distributed under a completely opaque format such as software binary code (''"object code"'').<br />
<br />
The licenses which require practical modifiability usually define a notion of ''source code'', ''source data'' or similar. The GNU FDL defines ''transparent copies'' and disallows use of technological protection measures (TPM). The Creative Commons licenses disallow use of TPMs.<br />
<br />
=== Attribution ===<br />
<br />
[[Image:Fd_sq_icon_by.svg|48px]]<br />
<br />
Requiring attribution means that authorship for the work must be recognized in any circumstances. In the context of derived works (modified copies), this includes the initial as well as subsequent authors and contributors.<br />
<br />
It is often stated that all licenses can implicitly require attribution, as they mandate that the copyright notice must be kept intact when distributing copies. By including up-to-date authorship information in the copyright notice, one can indeed forbid subsequent works to erase that information. However, future contributions to the work are not guaranteed to be also credited using such a mechanism; indeed, it is based on the good will of authors (or maintainers) of subsequent works. Having an Attribution requirement prevents this from happening and mandates that all subsequent works have the same policy in mentioning authorship.<br />
<br />
Attribution is a double-edged sword, as it may become a heavy burden to list all contributors for projects which imply seamless and massive collaboration (like Wikipedia). For many works it is, however, a reasonable requirement.<br />
<br />
=== Related rights ===<br />
[[Image:Fd_sq_icon_rr.svg|48px]]<br />
<br />
''Related rights'' concern not the mere copying and modification of the work, but its use in a derived manner: for example, performing the work, displaying it in public or private, broadcasting, webcasting, etc. Related rights exist for various areas of creation (songs, theater...); they often belong to people other than the authors of the work, such as perfomers, producers of phonograms, etc.<br />
<br />
Some free content licenses take care to also grant related rights to the recipient of the work. There may even be a [[#Copyleft|copyleft]] provision which states that related works (interpretations, performances, recordings) must be released under the same license as the work.<br />
<br />
=== Access control prohibition ===<br />
<br />
[[Image:Fd_sq_icon_drm.svg|48px]]<br />
<br />
Some licenses contain a clause, which forbids to control access to the licensed content.<br />
In some licenses this clause concerns only the licensee (licensor can use access control systems to forbid not granted rights).<br />
<br />
→ [[w:Digital rights management|DRM]]<br />
<!-- please choose the Disambiguation of: [[w:TPM]] --><br />
<br />
=== Worldwide applicability ===<br />
<br />
When distributing a work over the world, it is important to understand how people from other countries will be able to relate to this work.<br />
<br />
License writers have adopted three different strategies regarding the internationalization of their licenses:<br />
* ''same license for everyone'': only the original license text (often in English) is given legal value, and translations may be provided purely for information purposes;<br />
* ''exact translations'': translations of the original license text are provided, which all have legal value; those translations have exactly the same clauses and wording as the original text;<br />
* ''local adaptations'': the license is rewritten according to each national legal system.<br />
<br />
'''Attention: some licenses use a specific national law: so you cannot interpret the license through your national law, but through the law specified in the license.'''<br />
For example, Free Art License uses French law (you must pay attention to French law also if the license is written in English, German or other languages).<br />
<br />
The two first schemes ensure that everyone is given the same rights. In the third scheme (local adaptations), similarity and equivalence of the different versions should be carefully examined.<br />
<br />
According to advocates of the adaptation scheme, licenses must be rewritten in order to cope with the peculiarities of the various legal systems. This position is held by the Creative Commons organization.<br />
<br />
According to opponents of the adaptation scheme, having different national versions of a license presents the risk to break trust and interoperability. Also, they stress that the [http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/trtdocs_wo001.html Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works] provides a framework which, with careful drafting, allows to write internationally applicable license texts. This position is held by the Free Software Foundation and by the Free Art License authors.<br />
<br />
== List of licenses ==<br />
<br />
=== Against DRM ===<br />
<br />
* current version: 2.0<br />
* author: [http://www.freecreations.org Free Creations]<br />
* reference URL (English): http://www.freecreations.org/Against_DRM2.html <br />
* reference URL (Italian): http://www.freecreations.org/Against_DRM2_it.html<br />
* reference URL (Spanish - Castilian): http://www.freecreations.org/Against_DRM2_es1.html<br />
* reference URL (Spanish - Catalan): http://www.freecreations.org/Against_DRM2_es2.html<br />
* reference URL (French): http://www.freecreations.org/Against_DRM2_fr.html<br />
<br />
=== BSD-like non-copyleft licenses ===<br />
<br />
In parallel with the set of GNU licenses (including the [[#GNU GPL|GNU GPL]]), the [[Existing Movements#Free Software|free software]] world evolved a number of very simple permissive (copyfree) licenses. These licenses are so simple that no dedicated text is needed to expose the terms of the license. To reuse such a license, you must take its text and replace the copyright notice with your own. Since these licenses are non-copyleft, changing the license text in such a way does not prevent reuse between works from happening.<br />
<br />
Regardless of their wording, these licenses always grant the user very broad rights, including the right to modify and distribute without supplying any source code. Also, their concise wording makes them simple to understand and unambiguous as to their effects.<br />
<br />
These licenses are often called "BSD-like" because the first occurence of such a license has been the license under which the Berkeley Software Distribution (one of the first free versions of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix Unix]) was shipped to users.<br />
<br />
One should distinguish the original BSD license with its controversial ''[http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/bsd.html advertising clause]'' from the revised BSD license that does not have the advertising clause.<br />
<br />
=== CC0 Public Domain Dedication ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: [[Licenses/CC-0|CC-0]], Creative Commons Zero<br />
* Current version: [[Licenses/CC-0-1.0|1.0]]<br />
<br />
=== Creative Commons Attribution ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: [[Licenses/CC-BY|CC-BY]]<br />
* Current version: [[Licenses/CC-BY-3.0|3.0]]<br />
<br />
=== Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: [[Licenses/CC-BY-SA|CC-BY-SA]]<br />
* Current version: [[Licenses/CC-BY-SA-3.0|3.0]]<br />
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<Work rdf:about="urn:sha1:XCKBXFCIAIKUOW2D5JXEH3C5GFHUVHHL"><dc:date>2008</dc:date><dc:title>yung buttah</dc:title><dc:description></dc:description><dc:rights><Agent><dc:title>intro</dc:title></Agent></dc:rights><dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Sound" /><license rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/" /></Work><br />
<License rdf:about="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/"><requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Attribution" /><permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Reproduction" /><permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Distribution" /><permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/DerivativeWorks" /><prohibits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/CommercialUse" /><requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/ShareAlike" /><requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Notice" /></License><br />
</rdf:RDF> --><br />
<br />
=== Design Science License ===<br />
<br />
* ''Not maintained anymore''<br />
* [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/dsl.html License text (English)]<br />
<br />
=== FreeBSD Documentation License ===<br />
<br />
* author: [http://www.freebsd.org/ FreeBSD Project]<br />
* reference URL: [http://www.freebsd.org/copyright/freebsd-doc-license.html http://www.freebsd.org/copyright/freebsd-doc-license.html]<br />
<br />
Although especially written for the FreeBSD project, this license shows you how to draft a very simple non-copyleft license for documentation works.<br />
<br />
=== Free Art License ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: License Arte Libre, FAL, LAL<br />
* Current version: 1.3<br />
* author: [http://artlibre.org/ Copyleft Attitude]<br />
* [http://artlibre.org/licence/lal/en/ License text (English, version 1.2)]<br />
* [http://artlibre.org/licence/lal/ License text (French)]<br />
<br />
=== GNU Free Documentation License ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: GNU FDL, GFDL, FDL<br />
* Current version: 1.3<br />
* [http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html License text (English)]<br />
<br />
==== Invariant sections ====<br />
<br />
''Invariant sections'' are a special provision of the GFDL which, if used, prevent anyone from modifying the parts of the work which are defined as "invariant". The Free Software Foundation finds it useful to protect some special "non-functional" parts of the work, like a statement of intent (the motivation for invariant sections was, allegedly, to prevent the GNU Manifesto to be removed or modified in GNU documentations).<br />
<br />
We believe, however, that freedom should apply to all kind of works, and that what is "functional" in one situation can be "artistic" in another - and vice-versa. Consequently, a work using invariant sections to forbid some kinds of modifications to the work cannot be considered completely free.<br />
<br />
Unless additional permissions are granted, all FDL works contain unmodifiable sections which aren't called ''Invariant Sections'', such as a copy of the license embedded in the document itself.<br />
<br />
=== GNU General Public License ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: GNU GPL, GPL<br />
* Current version: 3.0<br />
* Author: [http://www.fsf.org/ Free Software Foundation]<br />
* [http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html License text (English)]<br />
<br />
The GNU GPL is, according to various statistics, probably the most used free software license. It was also the first license to implement the concept of [[#Copyleft|copyleft]], guaranteeing that "GPL'ed" free software cannot become, or take part in, non-free software.<br />
<br />
Although the GPL is primarily intended for software programs, it is worded so as to apply to many different kinds of works. The main condition for the GPL to be applicable to a type of work is that it admits the notion of a ''preferred form of a work for making modifications to it'' (be it source code in a computer language, music score notation, digital graphics under a format retaining structure, etc.). For example, there are many occurences of text or graphics released under the GPL.<br />
<br />
=== Lizenz für Freie Inhalte ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: LFFI<br />
* [http://www.neppstar.net/webstar/freieinhalte-webstar.html License Text (German)]<br />
<br />
AFAIK only used by the german portal neppstar for free music and video. Anyway, it seems to be a valid free license.<br />
<br />
=== MirOS Licence ===<br />
<br />
* Aliases: MirBSD, MirOS<br />
* reference URL: [http://mirbsd.de/MirOS-Licence http://mirbsd.de/MirOS-Licence]<br />
* other conformance: DFSG, OSD (OSI approved), OKD (OKFN approved)<br />
<br />
This licence is intended as the European variant of the BSD/MIT licences, but applicable as widely as possible. It shifts focus away from code/software by using the generic term “work” (of authorship), and as such can be used for mostly everything (code, documentation, audiovisual content, possibly others; for example fonts in jurisdictions where they are protected by copyright law). It’s intended as a permissive or "Copycenter" licence (so no copyleft, as that would be a restriction; basically “do what you want, leave me alone, but give due credits”) with as few strings as possible attached (so no “forced freedom” anti-DRM clauses, etc.) and weighs in less than one Kibibyte. Most permissions are enumerated, but the grant is not limited to them. Attribution is required by retaining the copyright notices, licence and disclaimer (this is not a copyleft though) or reproducing it in the accompanying documents (the BSD world is all about credits being given but freedom being unrestricted and not enforced). The disclaimer’s wording has been modified to meet certain European law requirements.<br />
<br />
=== MIT License ===<br />
<br />
* author: MIT<br />
* reference URL: [http://www.opensource.org/osi3.0/licenses/mit-license.php http://www.opensource.org/osi3.0/licenses/mit-license.php]<br />
<br />
This license is arguably the simplest form of the BSD-like licenses for software. All the license, except for the no-warranty statement, is condensed in two short paragraphs.<br />
<br />
There are variants, like the [http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php current BSD license] which has an additional provision forbidding endorsement of derived works using the name of the original authors.<br />
<br />
=== Commentary on non-free licenses ===<br />
<br />
* [[Licenses/NC|Essay about the Creative Commons non-commercial restriction]]<br />
* [[Licenses/ND|Editorial on the Creative Commons no-derivatives restriction]]</div>MoneyModulehttps://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Translations&diff=15561Translations2013-07-15T05:11:48Z<p>MoneyModule: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{definition-langs}}<br />
<br />
Translations of the ''Definition of Free Cultural Works'' are coordinated here. Translations will be approved by [[moderators]] before they are linked from the official definition. Please help us translate the definition into every language in the world!<br />
<br />
To get started, please [http://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title=Translations&action=edit edit this page] and add a link to your language if it doesn't exist, in the format of the existing ones below:<br />
* [[Definition/Es]]- Spanish<br />
* [[Definition/Ar]] - Arabic<br />
* [[Definition/Arc]] - Assyrian<br />
* [[Definition/Bg]] - Bulgarian (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Ca]] - Catalan (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Zh]] - Simplified Chinese (translation done, needs proofreading)<br />
* [[Definition/Zh-TW]] - Traditional Chinese<br />
* [[Definition/Cs]] - Czech (translation done, needs proofreading, copyediting etc.)<br />
* [[Definition/El]] - Greek (translation done, needs proofreading, copyediting etc.)<br />
* [[Definition/En]] - '''English original'''<br />
* [[Definition/Eo]] - Esperanto (translation done, needs proofreading, copyediting etc.)<br />
* [[Definition/Et]] - Estonian<br />
* [[Definition/Fi]] - Finnish (translation done, needs proofreading, copyediting etc.)<br />
* [[Definition/Fr]] - French (translation in progress)<br />
* [[Definition/Gl]] - Galician<br />
* [[Definition/De]] - German (translation done, needs proofreading, copyediting etc.)<br />
* [[Definition/Hu]] - Hungarian<br />
* [[Definition/Hr]] - Croatian (translation done, needs proofreading, copyediting etc.)<br />
* [[Definition/Ia]] - Interlingua (translation done, needs proofreading)<br />
* [[Definition/Id]] - Indonesian (started)<br />
* [[Definition/Is]] - Icelandic (translation done, needs proofreading, copyediting etc.)<br />
* [[Definition/It]] - Italian (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Ja]] - Japanese<br />
* [[Definition/Ko]] - Korean (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Ml]] - Malayalam (started)<br />
* [[Definition/Ms]] - Malaysian (started)<br />
* [[Definition/Nb]] - Norwegian (Bokmål) (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Nl]] - Dutch (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Mk]] - Macedonian (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Pl]] - Polish (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Pt]] - Portuguese<br />
* [[Definition/Ru]] - Russian (translation done, needs proofreading)<br />
* [[Definition/Ro]] - Romanian (translation done, needs proofreading)<br />
* [[Definition/Sk]] - Slovak (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
* [[Definition/Es]] - Spanish (translation done, needs proofreading)<br />
* [[Definition/Sv]] - Swedish (status: translated, copyedited, needs adjustment on special words and terms)<br />
* [[Definition/Gl]] - Galician (translated)<br />
* [[Definition/Uk]] - Ukrainian (translation done, needs proofreading)<br />
* [[Definition/Vi]] - Vietnamese (translation and proofreading '''done''')<br />
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We are using [[m:List of Wikipedias|Wikipedia language codes]] to identify languages. To start a translation, follow the link above and create the definition or edit/improve it. Update the status of the definition on this page when you reach a milestone.<br />
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You can get the original (protected) v1.1 text [{{fullurl:Definition|action=edit}} from here].<br />
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Once you are done, contact one of the [[moderators]] or e-mail Erik at (<tt>eloquence at gmail dot com</tt>).</div>MoneyModule